Reading Corners

          As you are practicing tracking with your Golden Retrievers, one of the most important things to learn is how to read when your dog is approaching a corner.  Corners are the key to success in passing a tracking test, as you must negotiate 3 to 5 of them to get to the end glove in a TD test, and 5 to 8 of them to get to the end glove in a TDX test.

          One of the most frequent frustrations of my students of tracking is how to know that the dog is at a corner and how to properly read that they are committing to the next leg of the track.

          Let me start by saying that while tracking down a leg of the track, we go back to the old adage of “if they do something different, stop and let them get back on the track” before proceeding forward.  The straighter your dog tracks, ie. not quartering, or circling, the easier it will be to tell that they are at a corner. 

          Next, you will definitely see a different behavior as your dog hits the corner.  Some dogs are going so fast that they will overshoot the corner, but they will eventually lift their heads when they run out of scent.  The amount of distance that this will take, is dependent on which way the wind is blowing.  For example, if the wind is at your back, the dog who overshoots corners will travel farther past the corner than if the wind is in your face.  This is the reason we mark corners with some reflective surveyors tape.  New students of tracking will try to control corners that are marked by slowing dog and attempting to control the dogs direction to the new leg, but marking corners should really be a way of seeing how far the dog travels past the corner with the wind direction and mentally making a note of the observation.  In training, as your dog overshoots, back up to the marker and let them work out finding the new direction.  DO NOT slow down at the marker though.  Allow them to make the mistake, pick up their head, then back up, but continue to face in the original direction so the dog learns to find the corner, not become dependent on you to show them. 

          Some dogs will circle at the corner and then proceed to find the new direction.  Most times, you will see your dog ALWAYS circle in the same direction first before working out the corner and finding the next leg.  Again, use your marker as an observation time of your dogs behavior.

          The third kind of common behavior at corners is a dog who frantically searches right and left, or left and right but does not circle or put its head up.  This type of dog is looking for the same scent that they just had on the previous leg and is checking out all the scents available at this particular corner. 

          The key is to use your marker at the corner to observe and make mental notes of what behavior your dog is showing you.  As your dog works out the corner and proceeds down the next leg, give them a verbal cue to let them know that your are acknowledging their work.  You can then use this cue in a tracking test to confirm their work and give them encouragement to go on.

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